Saturday, May 16, 2015

Week in Review: UN Agency Adopts Polar Code, The Most Endangered Oceanic Environment, and More!

1. UN Agency Adopts Polar Code

The UN agency has made a commitment to prevent sea pollution from ships sailing through the Arctic. The 'Polar Code' was approved by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to go into effect at the start of 2017. The rules restrict waste, both chemical and food, disposal in the North Pole and offshore Antarctic. Although there are still steps to be made, these strict requirements are a productive and significant first step. Read more...

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2. The Most Endangered Oceanic Environment

This week, a team of scientists from University of California at Berkeley, Franklin & Marshall College, Simon Fraser University, and the University of Queensland published a report that the tropics are the most endangered oceanic environment. The research team was able to identify some of the predictors for extinction to determine a few hot spots of endangerment. Both the biodiversity and drastic human impacts place tropical regions at the top of the endangered list. Read more...

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3. Belize Plan to Allow Offshore Drilling Threatens Great Blue Hole 

belize blue hole
The Great Blue Hole was named a UNESCO world heritage site in 1996. New regulations have been proposed to the government of Belize to allow offshore drilling around the 124- meter sinkhole. There are a number of major concerns about the proposal to explore and extract fossil fuel in that area. The government is not only considering environmental impacts that this activity could have but also the inexperience of some of the proposed contractors.  Read more...

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4. Protecting Florida's Coastline from Seismic Blasting
In 2006, Senator Bill Nelson helped pass a law to ban drilling off of Florida' Gulf coast until 2022. The Senator is now continuing his efforts to the east coast of the state. Offshore drilling is detrimental to the marine life off the coast of Florida as well as Florida's tourist economy. The state ban established in 2006 excludes Florida from the federal five-year draft plan to lease parts of the Atlantic for oil and gas development. Read more...

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5. 3,456-Pound Great White Shark Tracked in VA


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Last week, OCEARCH tracked a 3,456-pound great white shark near the coast of Virginia. The shark was named Mary Lee and has recently been tracked traveling down the Atlantic coast. Mary Lee was first tagged in September of 2012 while in Cape Cod. Read more...






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6. Revealing the Ocean's Hidden Fertilizer
An instrument system used to collect samples from different water depths in the ocean.
Phosphorus is an essential nutrient for plants and animals. A new study from the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) and Columbia University revealed the complexity of the marine phosphorus cycle. The information also highlights the role that microbial communities play in using and breaking down forms of this essential element.   Read more...



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7. Scientists Have Discovered the First Fully Warm-Blooded Fish

That's right... A WARM-BLOODED FISH! This unique fish, named the opah, was found hundreds of feet down in the deep, cold ocean. There is still a lot to learn about the species but, it is believed that the opah is a regional endotherm and it is able to keep more of its body warm than other fish. The opah can keep its heart warm which is extremely unique and allows them to spend all of its time in the deep water. It is possible that ,with additional exploration, scientists will be able to divide the opah into a number of different species  Read more...

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8. Mega Pod of Dolphins Filmed

dolphin megapod california
This week a mega pod of dolphins was filmed off the coast of California during a whale watchers tour. Dolphins are normally found in pods of 200 while this video shows over 1,000! Watch the amazing video here...






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9. Massive Antarctic Ice Shelf Will Be Gone Within Years


A 2008 view of the leading edge of the Larsen B ice shelf, extending into the northwest part of the Weddell Sea. Huge, floating ice shelves that line the Antarctic coast help hold back sheets of ice that cover land.

A new report form NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory found that Antarctica's Larsen B Ice Shelf could be gone before 2020. That's right- gone in just 5 years! Climate change has significantly accelerated the melting. According to the team lead Ala Khazendar, "this ice shelf has existed for at least 10,000 years". To review additional information and watch a video on the study click here...




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Sea Save Foundation is committed to raising awareness of marine conservation. The Week in Review is a team effort produced by the Sea Save staff to provide a weekly summary of the latest in marine research, policy, and news.